A bail bond agent is a person working for a bail bond company who goes to the jail where an inmate is housed and bails the inmate out. A bail bond is a form of loan or surety. A surety or guaranty, in finance, is a promise by one party (the guarantor) to assume responsibility for the debt obligation of a borrower if that borrower defaults. The person or company that provides this promise, is also known as a surety or guarantor.
This bail bond is a pledge of money by someone that the defendant will appear in justice court. This allows the inmate/defendant to exit jail and continue on with his or her life. Bail bond agents are native to the United States as most other nations have outlawed the practice of bail.
A bail bond agent can work independently or for a company. A large bail bond operation will typically have an agent assigned to one or more jails in a given geographic region. The bail bond agent is either paid an hourly rate or gets a cut of the bond amount.
In some cases a bail bond agent is paid with liens against property such as an automobile or mortgage. In cases were a defendant leaves the courts jurisdiction or “skips bail” and bail recovery agent (bounty hunter) is dispatched to apprehend the fugitive.
It is the job of a bail bond agent to ensure defendants appear in court. The jail/court effectively relinquishes its control over an inmate to a bail bond agent and the bail bond company is held accountable on the total cost of the bail if the defendant violates the bail agreement. A good bail bond agent will ensure you know your court date, provide some basic legal advice, and will be kind and understanding to your situation.